Brushing is one of the best and most reliable methods of wood processing. Thanks to special brushes, the finished product is given a beautiful and attractive look, which allows you to decorate various rooms or make the workpiece unique. Before purchasing such a brush, it is important to pay attention to some technical characteristics and types of models. This will help you choose the right option for each type of work.
The editors of the YaNashla website have prepared for you a rating of the best brushes for brushing wood for 2021.
Design Features
To ensure that brushing ends only with a positive result, it is important to select reliable and proven models. For wooden surfaces, it is recommended to use special products where the brushes have good metal bristles or are equipped with nylon bristles. The design itself is designed to be fixed to an angle grinder; the only requirement for the tool is the presence of a speed controller. Therefore, some cheap options are not suitable for these purposes.
Also, instead of a grinder, the user can buy or use a polishing machine. Moreover, such a tool is considered in demand for brushing wood. This is due to the fact that the product is equipped with convenient speed control. And if it is not there, then the average value does not exceed 2-3 thousand rpm. In addition, polishing devices have an appropriate mode for processing, but this is not the case with angle grinders.
Types of brushes
You should immediately pay attention to the material used to make brushes, because today many manufacturers use not only metal bristles, but also polyamide or nylon. Moreover, each product is intended for a specific area or work. If reliability is required, it is better to give preference to metal options, and when you need to carry out work carefully, plastic brushes will be a good helper.
In addition to the material used, most models differ in shape. There are various designs on sale, but all of them are suitable for both an angle grinder and a polishing machine. However, in some cases you will have to use a special adapter, for example, when you plan to install a product for brush machines on an angle grinder.
Today, 4 forms of brushes are popular:
- Cylindrical. The brushes of this option are made of durable brass-plated steel wire, which can withstand high loads. The product can be used both for working with hard wood and for soft wood. Most often, such designs are used to structure workpieces.
- The second type is cup-shaped brushes. Such models are actively used in cases where light texturing of wood is necessary. Of course, they can also be used for brushing, but here they will not be able to show good results.
- Cylindrical models are often used to remove varnish or paint. They do an excellent job and guarantee the user the best results.
- End models are used for almost the same purposes as cylindrical ones. However, when working with them, a person should wrap a small strip of electrical tape; if this is not done, then small lint will fly in all directions.
Devices for self-brushing
Brushing can be done at home. If a mechanical wood processing method is chosen, you should purchase a suitable manual or automatic tool.
Do-it-yourself wood brushing
Brushes
There are a wide variety of brushes for aging wood on sale. Some are better suited for softwoods, while others are designed for hardwoods. Some products are used manually and have comfortable handles, others are attachments for angle grinders and drills.
The grain (thickness of the bristles) must be chosen correctly. This indicator determines the type of wood processing:
- Grain P36. Such tools are designed for deep brushing or aggressive stripping, structuring, and texturing of wood. They allow you to smooth out large flaws and restore damaged foundations.
- Grain P46. These brushes are used to remove old coating and eliminate darkening.
- Grain P60. Such products are used to remove large burrs that may remain after brushing, as well as to smooth out excessive roughness.
- P80 grain. These brushes are designed for fine grinding and removing small burrs after brushing.
- Grain P120. The purpose of using such a tool is to finish polishing wood that has undergone decorative treatment.
Brushing brush with P80 grain
Depending on the shape, brushing brushes can be:
- Cylindrical. They have a cylindrical shape and are well suited for removing varnish and paint from wooden surfaces. Perfectly emphasizes the structure of wood.
- Cup-shaped. Typically used for light texturing of the surface, more suitable for sanding after brushing has already been done.
- End The most convenient in the aging technique, usually used by professionals, have an optimal arrangement of fibers.
Abrasive attachments for brushing various shapes
Machine tools and machines
Automation of the process is indispensable if a large volume of wooden products needs to be processed. The following models are considered the most popular for obtaining brushed wood:
- Cleaning router FESTOOL RUSTOFIX RAS 180. Sold with a set of brushes of three types (steel, synthetic, sisal).
- Brushing machine Makita 974. Designed only for processing flat surfaces. Not suitable for corners and joints.
- Machine Felisatti AGF 110/1010E. Useful for working with even and uneven areas of wood; it comes with metal and artificial brushes.
Rating of effective brushes
Lessmann SIC 80/1.2
A durable model that has high-quality polyamide pile and is capable of processing various types of wood. Long service life is achieved by using special materials that do not deteriorate even from resinous wood. Installation takes minimal time. The shape of the product is quite convenient for quick fixation on the instrument.
The average cost is 2,470 rubles.
brush Lessmann SIC 80/1.2
Advantages:
- Good processing of any wood;
- Durable material;
- Easy installation;
- Reliable manufacturer.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Sturm! AG1014P-993
A high-quality and expensive option, which is intended for long-term use. In production, only reliable materials were used that can withstand high loads and work with various products, not just wood. The diameter is 120 mm, while the fit is 19.5 mm. The grain size is 180P, this result guarantees convenience for various types of work.
The average cost is 5,670 rubles.
Brush Sturm! AG1014P-993
Advantages:
- High quality manufacturing;
- Good strength;
- Withstands high loads;
- Grain;
- Convenient fixation.
Flaws:
- Only for professional types of work.
Messer 10-40-118 1 pc.
A good model that is made of durable nylon. Often used only for wood processing. Length – 10 cm. Can be used in conjunction with a grinding machine. The product shows good results, but over time the brush will become unusable. The service life depends entirely on the frequency of use. Therefore, if the user plans to professionally engage in wood processing, he should look for a more reliable model.
Sold at a price: from 2,600 rubles.
brush Messer 10-40-118 1 pc.
Advantages:
- Good brushing;
- Nylon wire;
- Easy installation;
- Used in grinding machines.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Osborn KB 80 brush for Festool
A convenient option designed for light texturing of a wooden surface. Pile type – corrugated. The material is abrasive nylon, which allows you to cope with various tasks. The maximum maintained processing speed is 4000 rpm. The product shows good results when processing hard and soft rocks. The grain size is 80P, which is suitable for various purposes.
Sold at a price: from 6,990 rubles.
brush Osborn brush KB 80 for Festool
Advantages:
- Manufacturing;
- Convenient design;
- Easy installation;
- Handles various surfaces well.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Types of brushes for brushing
In the brushing process, there are three stages of work - primary (roughing) processing, intermediate processing and polishing (grinding) of wood. To perform correctly, brushes of varying degrees of hardness are required, and this statement is true for both manual and electric tools. Also, aging devices vary in size, which determines their cost. Some of them are suitable not only for special brushing machines, but also for grinders due to the presence of an adapter sleeve.
Metal
Designed for rough (initial) processing of wood. The best brushes have bristles made of brass-plated steel wire. A cheaper option is all-steel brushes without brass coating. For hard rocks, you can use any product; for soft ones, you should choose brass brushes. Also among the metal tools you can see copper ones, but they are not suitable for the first stage of brushing and are intended for polishing and finishing lumber.
Brass wire brush heads
Synthetic
At the intermediate stage of brushing, nylon brushes are used. The surface after roughing remains rough and rough, and nylon fibers allow you to even out the relief. Products of various shapes and sizes are on sale, some of them are suitable for mounting on a regular angle grinder.
Nylon tools differ in the following bristles parameters:
- length,
- density,
- quantity.
Nylon bits for wood processing
Some models have special bristles, into the material of which abrasive particles are pressed. The grain size of the latter also varies: the more thorough the processing must be, the larger the size of abrasive grains should be selected. The hardness of nylon brushes is displayed in numbers from 120 to 600. Products with numbers 120-240 are suitable for hard breeds, and 400-600 for soft breeds.
Nylon fibers are fixed to a plastic or metal base. Despite the high strength of metal, it is plastic products that last longer. The hairs on them practically do not break, remain flexible, and therefore retain good performance characteristics for a long time.
Sisal
Such instruments are made from thin sisal fibers or from sisal fabric and cords. Externally, they can look like rings, circles, wheels for electrical appliances, or resemble ordinary paint brushes. Most products are impregnated to increase wear resistance and efficiency of use: impregnated fibers do not break at high rotation speeds. Sisal brushes are used at the final stage of brushing wood - during polishing.
Sisal brush for an angle grinder
Buying a good brush for artificially aging wood will provide a significant percentage of success and will seriously increase the chance of obtaining a high-quality product. There is no need to save money: it is better to choose a tool that will be easy to use and will last for many years!
Top budget models
FreWind FW-RAS5 Cup brush D125*M14, polymer-abrasive bristles P80
Robust design suitable for an angle polisher. Diameter – 125 mm. Grit size – 80P, this allows you to process various wooden surfaces. The device can operate without problems at a speed of 6000 rpm. In this case, the average resource is 35 square meters, after which the product should be replaced with a new one.
The average cost is 1,500 rubles.
FreWind brush FW-RAS5 Cup brush D125*M14, polymer-abrasive bristles P80
Advantages:
- Convenient shape;
- Easy installation;
- High quality manufacturing;
- Attractive appearance;
- Good processing.
Flaws:
- Not found.
P80 WORTEX
Budget version, which is installed in a grinding machine. It is important to understand that the product is not designed for frequent use and processing of a large number of materials. Therefore, you should use the brush rationally. It is more oriented for home processing of some workpieces than for professional use. The bristles are made of durable nylon.
The average cost is 950 rubles.
brush P80 WORTEX
Advantages:
- Good strength;
- The fibers are not scattered over the surface much;
- Convenient operation;
- Quality.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
FELISATTI Shch-110
A durable model made of nylon and suitable for effective brushing of wood. Can be used with a variety of equipment, providing versatility. The grain size is 80, so the product can easily process various wood surfaces. The fibers are of high quality and have a long service life.
The average cost is 1,600 rubles.
brush FELISATTI Ш-110
Advantages:
- Strength;
- Attractive appearance;
- Convenient use;
- Efficiency;
- Reliability.
Flaws:
- Not found.
OSBORN Conical brush D100*10*M14, polymer-abrasive bristles P46
A reliable option that will be a good solution for processing soft surfaces. The bristles are made of durable material and can withstand speeds of up to 12,500 rpm. Bore diameter – M14. Silicon carbide is used as the abrasive material, so the product shows good results when brushing. It is produced in Germany, so a person can have no doubt about the quality of the product.
Sold at a price: from 1,430 rubles.
OSBORN brush Conical brush D100*10*M14, polymer-abrasive bristles P46
Advantages:
- Manufacturing;
- Good villi;
- Convenient processing;
- Easy installation;
- Landing diameter.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Rating of brushes from popular manufacturers
Metabo 70mm M14 623801000
A high-quality model that shows high results when processing metal and wood products. The products are made from reliable material that is not afraid of stress and always shows good results. The shape of the wire is twisted, and its thickness is 0.35 mm, which indicates reliability of execution. The design is made in the form of a bowl, which is a good solution. It will become an indispensable assistant when performing any work.
The average cost is 1,400 rubles.
brush Metabo 70mm M14 623801000
Advantages:
- Convenient fixation of the bowl;
- High quality manufacturing;
- Good processing of various surfaces;
- Durable twisted fibers.
Flaws:
- Not found.
BISON 100 mm 35161-100
The products are designed for deburring and sanding a variety of materials, including plastic, steel and wood. In addition, it can be used for neat texturing of wood, without any violation of the geometry. Produced by a popular company that has proven itself on the positive side.
The brush is able to quickly remove stubborn dirt, which makes it an indispensable assistant when carrying out various repair work. Wire diameter – 1.2 mm. The bristles are made of nylon, which speaks positively about the quality. External diameter – 100 mm.
The average cost is 455 rubles.
brush BISON 100 mm 35161-100
Advantages:
- High-quality assembly;
- Good removal of various contaminants;
- Optimal strength;
- Low cost;
- Easy installation.
Flaws:
- Not found.
STAYER Ø 100 MM, CONICAL BRUSH FOR angle grinder
A reliable conical type option, which is used as an attachment for a drill or angle grinder. The product shows good results when processing wooden products, and also does a good job of cleaning surfaces from rust and scale.
During the production of this element, each part undergoes careful control, so the chance of defective parts is minimal, which speaks positively about the reliability of the device. The shape of the wire is twisted, its diameter is 0.3 mm. The product can withstand high loads without deteriorating. The wire is made of brass-plated steel, which is a popular solution.
Sold at a price: from 260 rubles.
STAYER brush Ø 100 MM, CONICAL BRUSH FOR angle grinder
Advantages:
- Low cost;
- Good quality;
- Suitable for home use;
- Installed on an angle grinder;
- Good strength.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Sibrtech cup 150 mm 746077
Another high-quality option that is designed for use in angle grinders. The design is as simple as possible and has practically no special differences from the previous copy.
The only thing is that other fibers are used here, which show good results not only when working with wood, but also with metal. Thanks to the convenient shape, a good fit to the work surface is ensured, which guarantees efficient work performance. The product will cope with various tasks. Can be used at high speeds, as the bristles are impressively resistant to wear.
Sold at a price: from 585 rubles.
Sibrtech cup 150 mm 746077
Advantages:
- High quality manufacturing;
- Strength characteristics;
- Reliability;
- Value for money;
- Convenient use.
Flaws:
- Not found.
The essence of brushing
Tree trunks have a multilayer structure, which, when cut, forms a peculiar pattern of fibers of different thicknesses and directions. Brushing, which is sometimes called stitching due to a lack of understanding of the essence of the issue, is sanding a wood surface with brushes using special devices or equipment. The term comes from the word brush in English. The process has nothing to do with brochures, which should be taken into account in colloquial speech.
Thanks to the brushing tool, fiber is selectively, more or less, removed from the surface of the lumber, creating a patterned relief. You can enhance the aging effect by tinting or staining wood cuts. Decorative treatment with brushes attached, for example, to a grinder, is used when finishing the following wooden structures:
- flights of stairs;
- floor coverings;
- external parts of furniture;
- elements of the interior design of premises.
The best effect is achieved when brushing larches, various types of spruce, and oak. Wood with small fibers, such as cherry, birch, maple, oak, does not form a beautiful pattern when sanded with metal and nylon brushes, used as an attachment for an angle grinder or other tool. Even pre-firing or chemical treatment of such materials does not provide the effect of a layered texture.
Top combined type models
OSBORN Roller D100*100*19+4 grooves, sanding cloth P100 +
A unique option that will be a good solution for processing materials made of wood, stone or metal. The product is compatible with various polishing machines. The material used is sanding cloth and a special material with abrasive.
The design is highly durable and reliable. The recommended operating speed is 3000 rpm, which is what most tools can achieve. Aluminum oxide is used as an abrasive, which speaks positively about the quality of the product. Landing diameter – 19 + 4 grooves.
Sold at a price: from 4,700 rubles.
OSBORN Roller D100*100*19+4 grooves, sanding cloth P100 +
Advantages:
- High quality manufacturing;
- Good processing of various materials;
- Convenient use;
- Easily handles wood.
Flaws:
- Not found.
Makita P-19249 for 9741
A reliable product that copes with various tasks. The product is made of durable materials. The maximum rotation speed is 5000 rpm, but it should not be used at this value for long, otherwise the model will quickly deteriorate.
The wire is made of brass. The length of the structure is 12 cm, while the diameter is 10 cm. The shape of the wire is wavy, which ensures good processing. Installation does not take time, since there are no special features here. If used correctly, it will last a long time and no special care will be required.
The average cost is 2,900 rubles.
brush Makita P-19249 for 9741
Advantages:
- Price;
- Assembly;
- Surface cleaning;
- Copes with various tasks.
Flaws:
- Not found.
P120 WORTEX
A reliable option, which is made of a combined material and guarantees good removal of scratches from the surface. The bristles are made of nylon as well as aluminum oxide, which ensures quick and effective removal of rust and scratches.
In addition, the brush cleans old and stubborn paint well, which is an additional advantage. The bore diameter is the same as most devices and is 19 mm. The external part has not undergone any significant changes, so installation on a grinding machine is simple. Can be used to smooth wooden workpieces.
The average cost is 1,100 rubles.
brush P120 WORTEX
Advantages:
- Value for money;
- Application;
- Manufacturing;
- Efficiency;
- Removing scratches and paint;
- Durable bristles.
Flaws:
- Not found.
